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Tanzanian PM to step down in surprise move

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Tanzanian Prime Minister Kassim Majaliwa speaking at a press event before his resignation.

Tanzanian Prime Minister Kassim Majaliwa steps down, sparking political speculation.


Tanzanian Prime Minister Kassim Majaliwa Announces Unexpected Exit Ahead of Elections

Shock Decision from a Veteran Leader

In a surprise political move, Tanzanian Prime Minister Kassim Majaliwa has announced that he will not seek re-election in the upcoming parliamentary elections. The announcement effectively ends his chances of reappointment as prime minister, despite previous signals that he would run for a fourth term representing the Ruangwa region. Majaliwa’s decision comes just days after he reaffirmed his intention to contest again in October, a reversal that has stirred speculation within Tanzania’s ruling party.

From Re-election Intent to Withdrawal

The 64-year-old leader made the announcement on Wednesday, saying that his decision was “guided by God” and made “in good faith.” Majaliwa did not elaborate further on the reasons behind his sudden withdrawal, but he told citizens that it was time for new leaders to carry forward the country’s development agenda. “It is time to give others the opportunity to unite and build on the development foundation we’ve established,” he said. His U-turn has raised questions about potential internal rifts or restructuring plans within the ruling Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) party.

Political Career Spanning Over a Decade

Majaliwa has served as an MP since 2010 and was appointed prime minister in 2015 by then-President John Magufuli. After Magufuli’s unexpected death in 2021, many speculated that Majaliwa could succeed him, but the presidency was taken up by Vice-President Samia Suluhu Hassan. Under her administration, Majaliwa retained his role and continued to be a key figure in Tanzania’s governance. Known for his calm demeanor and firm leadership style, Majaliwa is credited with contributing to the stability during the sensitive transition period following Magufuli’s death.

Continued Role in CCM

Despite stepping away from the parliamentary race, Majaliwa stated he would continue serving the CCM in a senior capacity. He pledged full support for President Samia’s re-election bid. The CCM, which has ruled Tanzania since 1977, is expected to maintain its dominance in the forthcoming general elections. Majaliwa’s withdrawal, however, could signal the beginning of a new era within the party, especially following a similar announcement by Vice-President Philip Mpango, who retired from politics in May.

Power Shift Within the Ruling Party

Tanzanian Prime Minister Kassim Majaliwa speaking at a press event before his resignation.
Tanzanian Prime Minister Kassim Majaliwa steps down, sparking political speculation.

Political analysts suggest that the withdrawal of both Majaliwa and Mpango could give President Samia more room to consolidate her control over the CCM and shape her leadership team for a possible second term. This could pave the way for a generational shift in the party’s leadership and potentially usher in new political dynamics. The changes may also reflect the party’s broader strategy ahead of the elections, especially as it deals with increased scrutiny over its internal unity and governance record.

Opposition Suppression and Controversies

While the ruling party gears up for elections, the opposition continues to face immense pressure. The main opposition party, Chadema, has been banned from participating after refusing to sign a code of ethics, citing the need for comprehensive electoral reforms. Chadema’s key figures have been arrested, and several members have been reported missing or found murdered in recent years. President Samia, once hailed for loosening restrictions imposed by her predecessor, now faces criticism from rights groups for alleged renewed repression.

Government Denies Poison Plot Allegations

Amid the tense political climate, fresh controversy arose on Thursday when Chadema raised concerns about a supposed plot to poison its detained leader, Tundu Lissu, who is currently facing treason charges. Government spokesperson Gerson Msigwa quickly dismissed the claims as baseless and warned that action would be taken against those spreading false information. He maintained that the government had “never had any plan to poison any individual in custody.”

Tanzania Prepares for Crucial Elections

As Tanzania prepares for crucial parliamentary and presidential elections, the exit of key political figures like Majaliwa and Mpango signals significant shifts within the CCM. With opposition voices being silenced and the ruling party reinforcing its dominance, all eyes are on President Samia as she sets the stage for what could be a defining political era for the East African nation.

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