Ghana is leading a major push at the United Nations for global recognition of the transatlantic slave trade as a crime against humanity, alongside calls for compensation and justice. The proposal, set for a vote at the UN General Assembly, urges countries to acknowledge their roles in the slave trade, issue formal apologies, and support reparations initiatives.
Foreign Minister Samuel Okudzeto Ablakwa described slavery as one of the most devastating crimes in human history, stressing that the campaign is about justice for affected communities rather than personal financial gain. He said proposed reparations could support education, skills development, and long-term community funding.
The resolution has gained backing from groups such as the African Union and the Caribbean Community, though it is expected to face opposition from countries like the UK, which argue that present-day governments should not be held accountable for historical actions.
Ghana’s leadership highlighted that the legacy of slavery continues to influence global inequality, with millions of people still affected by its long-term consequences. The resolution also calls for the return of cultural artefacts taken during the colonial era.
President John Dramani Mahama described the initiative as a historic step to ensure the past is not forgotten, while also raising concerns about attempts in some countries to downplay or erase aspects of Black history.
