Madagascar’s military ruler, Michael Randrianirina has unexpectedly dissolved the country’s government, dismissing the prime minister and the entire cabinet in a move that has shocked the nation’s political landscape.
In a statement released by his spokesperson the government announced that the administration had officially ceased its functions. The statement confirmed that Randrianirina would appoint a new prime minister in accordance with the country’s constitutional provisions.
No specific reason was provided for the sudden decision, leaving political observers and citizens questioning the motive behind the sweeping action.
Randrianirina took control of the Indian Ocean island nation in October after removing former president Andry Rajoelina from power. The takeover followed weeks of youth-led protests that erupted across the country, with demonstrators accusing the government of electoral irregularities and poor governance.
Rajoelina had been declared the winner of a controversial presidential election in 2023, securing what would have been his third term in office. However, opposition groups and civil society organisations challenged the legitimacy of the vote, sparking widespread unrest and calls for political reform.
The protests eventually escalated into a major political crisis that culminated in the military intervention which brought Randrianirina to power.
The latest decision to dissolve the government is likely to raise fresh concerns about political stability in Madagascar. Analysts say the move could be part of an attempt by the military leadership to consolidate power or restructure the administration following months of political tension.
Madagascar, one of the world’s largest island nations, has experienced repeated political instability over the past decades, including coups, contested elections and leadership disputes.
For now, attention is focused on who Randrianirina will appoint as the new prime minister and whether the reshuffle will bring stability or deepen the political uncertainty facing the country.

