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Australia

Two Australian states have introduced free public transport in response to soaring fuel prices and growing shortages linked to the ongoing Iran war.

Authorities in Victoria and Tasmania announced the emergency measures to ease pressure on households struggling with rising living costs.

 Free Travel to Ease Pressure

Commuters in Victoria will enjoy free travel on trains, trams, and buses for a month starting March 31. The move is aimed at encouraging people to switch from private cars to public transport as petrol prices surge.

Meanwhile, Tasmania has waived fares on buses and ferries from March 30 to July 1, offering longer-term relief to residents.

Victorian Premier Jacinta Allan described the policy as a temporary but necessary step to help families cope.

“This is about easing cost-of-living pressures and helping people save at the pump,” she said.

Tasmanian Premier Jeremy Rockliff added that demand for public transport had already risen sharply, with a 20% increase in usage in just one week.

 Fuel Prices Surge Amid Global Disruption

The crisis has been triggered by disruptions in oil supply through the Strait of Hormuz—a critical global energy corridor.

With around 80% of Asia’s oil and liquefied natural gas passing through the route, restrictions have sent shockwaves across the region.

In Australia, petrol prices have jumped dramatically—from about $1.70 per litre before the conflict to as high as $2.50 in some areas.

Fuel shortages have also led to panic buying, with some stations—especially in remote regions—running dry.

Ripple Effects Across Asia

The impact of the fuel crisis is being felt far beyond Australia.

  • In China, authorities have halted refined fuel exports to safeguard domestic supply.
  • In Philippines, protests have erupted, with government offices reducing working days.
  • In India, households are being prioritised for cooking gas supplies.
  • In Thailand, public workers have even been encouraged to avoid elevators to conserve energy.

Businesses are also feeling the strain, with some restaurants cutting hours or removing energy-intensive meals from menus.

A Growing Cost-of-Living Crisis

Australia has begun releasing fuel from its domestic reserves to stabilise supply chains, particularly in agriculture and mining.

However, officials warn that these measures are only temporary as global uncertainty continues.

The introduction of free public transport highlights the severity of the situation—and the urgent need for longer-term solutions as the energy crisis deepens.

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